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PrEP
PrEP (Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis) is a method to reduce the risk of contracting HIV by taking a tablet every day or an injection every 2 months. PrEP is highly effective if used correctly, reducing the risk of getting HIV from sex by about 99%. It is an important tool for people at high risk of contracting HIV and a step forward to ending the HIV epidemic. PrEP empowers you to take control of your sexual health, offering a proactive approach to preventing HIV.
Protect Yourself Against HIV
Be PrEPared. Start PrEP today.
What is PrEP?
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PrEP, or Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis, is a medication to reduce your risk of contracting HIV from sex or injecting drug use.
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PrEP is highly effective at preventing HIV. PrEP reduces the risk of HIV from sex by 99% and over 74% from injecting drug use.
Who can take PrEP?
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Anyone who is HIV negative and is sexually active.
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Anyone who is HIV negative and sharing injecting drug equipment.
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You should take PrEP if you:
- Have a sexual partner with HIV who is not virally suppressed or unknown status.
- Have had recent sexually transmitted infections (STIs) in the last 6 months.
- Have multiple sexual partners.
- Are engaging in sex without condoms.
How should I take PrEP?
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There are 3 different types of PrEP and ways to take it:
- Oral Truvada or Descovy: A daily pill or “On-Demand” PrEP.
- Injectable Apretude: An injection every two months.
What is “On-Demand PrEP”?
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A non-daily PrEP dosing strategy, which is taken when you know you’re going to have sex (taken before and after sex at specific times).
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“PrEP On-Demand” is currently only recommended for cisgender men who have sex with men.
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“PrEP On-Demand” is currently NOT recommended for heterosexual men and women, people who inject drugs, and transgender persons.
How does PrEP work?
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PrEP works by preventing the HIV virus from replicating in your body.
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PrEP reduces the risk of getting HIV from sex by 99% and by at least 74% from injection drug use, when taken as prescribed.
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For receptive anal sex (bottoming), you reach maximum HIV protection after taking Truvada or Descovy every day for 7 days.
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For receptive vaginal sex and injection drug use, you reach maximum HIV protection after taking Truvada or Descovy every day for 21 days.
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PrEP does not protect against other STIs or pregnancy, therefore condoms are still recommended every time you have sex.
What are the side effects of PrEP?
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PrEP is safe and most people tolerate PrEP well, but some people experience minor side effects when they first start PrEP, which consist of:
- Stomach pain
- Nausea
- Headaches
- Fatigue
- Tiredness
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These symptoms are usually mild and go away within days to weeks on PrEP.
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Strategies you can take to manage stomach related symptoms are:
- Taking PrEP with food or a snack.
- Taking PrEP at night before bed.
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If you experience any side effects that are severe or do not go away after a month, contact your PrEP provider.
Can I take PrEP while on birth control?
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Yes, it is safe to use both PrEP and birth control at the same time.
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There are no known drug interactions between PrEP and hormone-based birth control methods.
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Is PrEP covered by insurance?
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Most health insurance plans and Medi-cal programs cover PrEP, the required clinic visits and lab tests.
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If you do not have or are not eligible for health insurance, there are other programs that can cover PrEP for free or low cost:
- PrEP Assistance Program (PrEP-AP)
- Ready-Set-PrEP Federal Program
- Patient assistance programs through Viiv Healthcare and Gilead.
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Your immigration status does not prevent you from accessing these assistance programs and all information is confidential and not disclosed to immigration departments.
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Do I need testing before starting PrEP and while taking PrEP?​
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Before starting PrEP, you need to take an HIV test to make sure you do not have HIV.
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While taking PrEP, you will have to see your PrEP provider routinely for:
- Follow-up visits (every 3 months for oral PrEP or every 2 months for injectable PrEP)
- HIV / STI lab tests
- Creatinine (kidneys) lab testing
- Prescription refills or injections.
How can I get PrEP?
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PrEP can be prescribed by any licensed medical doctor, nurse practitioner, or physician assistant.
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You can get PrEP at a pharmacy that provides it.
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Under California’s new law, Senate Bill 159, pharmacists can supply PrEP without seeing a medical provider after HIV testing and counseling. Pharmacists may supply up to 2 months of PrEP every 2 years.
Where can I get PrEP in Los Angeles?
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Eddie’s Pharmacy offers PrEP to help you start PrEP as soon as possible. PrEP navigation services are provided to support you, answer any questions and connect you with a local prevention provider for ongoing care.
Start PrEP today by clicking here and scheduling an appointment.